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Add IccProfilePlot: data-first profile visualization API + CLI#1517

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Add IccProfilePlot: data-first profile visualization API + CLI#1517
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ci-refactor-cmake-pr1264

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Re-homed from #1264 to clear the fork-PR CI gate. This is the same IccProfilePlot change, now on an in-repo branch so it can pass Risk Analysis Gate / Workflow Security Audit. As a fork PR, #1264 necessarily modified Build/Cmake (the new tool's CMake wiring), which the Fork-PR Maintainer-Automation gate hard-blocks on the untrusted path — so #1264 could never go green. This PR carries @xsscx's ci-refactor-cmake-pr1264 branch (the same work rebased on current master, with the -Wodr CIccProfile/icHeader build-warning fix and a Unicode→ASCII punctuation cleanup), and runs through ci-pr-action green. Per @xsscx's request on #1264 ("add this PR from an iccDEV:branch").

Review history is on #1264 and is preserved, not discarded:

  • @ChrisCoxArtAPPROVED (2026-06-08), conditional on @maxderhak agreeing to the approach.
  • @xsscxAPPROVED (2026-06-18) after manual code review, then CHANGES_REQUESTED (2026-06-22) asking specifically for this in-repo re-home to resolve the CI gate.
  • Still required: @maxderhak design sign-off (the substantive approval Chris's was conditional on). Relocation is a CI/process mechanic only — it does not change the code or substitute for that review.

Supersedes #1264 (which will be closed with a pointer here). Continue review on this PR.


What this is

A new, standalone command-line tool — iccProfilePlot — under Tools/CmdLine/IccProfilePlot/, built on a new data-first visualization model, IccVizModel. Where iccProfileVisualize renders a finished PDF/TIFF report, IccVizModel returns the underlying data for each visualization:

  • Graphs (tone curves, the CIE 1931 chromaticity chart, named/colorant a*b* and xy scatters) come back as point series + axis hints.
  • The nD CLUT lattice comes back as ICC-normalized samples + geometry.

A caller then draws, colour-manages, or exposes individual graphs and their data however it likes — into a PDF, an SVG, JSON, or an interactive UI.

Developed in parallel to iccProfileVisualize, on purpose

This is effectively a major refactor of the iccProfileVisualize visualization code toward a data-first API. For regression and safety, that refactor is being carried out outside the iccProfileVisualize codebase rather than in place — iccProfileVisualize is left completely untouched, so there is no risk to the actively-developed tool, and the two can be diffed and validated independently. The intent is a parallel track that can later converge, not an in-place rewrite.

Faithful to the original where it counts

As much as possible, the original guard rails, commenting, and structure have been preserved, so the two read alike:

  • the per-condition CLUT/curve/named-colour guards and their recovery behaviour are carried over,
  • the inline domain comments travel with the code they explain,
  • diagnostics emit the same text as the original (Skipping <tag>: invalid CLUT width, WARNING - tile count overflow., …).

A silent mode lets the caller turn the CLI/stderr diagnostic echo on or off to suit its context: by default the model echoes diagnostics to stderr exactly like iccProfileVisualize (so the CLI behaves identically out of the box); a library embedding (e.g. WASM/browser) calls SetSilent(true) to suppress it, while still receiving every reason as structured data. A per-call Verbosity can override the global switch either way.

The API

See the usage guide at the top of IccVizModel.hpp, echoed as a worked example in iccProfilePlot.cpp:

Enumerate(pIcc)            -> [Descriptor{ kind, output, id, title }, ...]
RenderGraph (pIcc, id)     -> Graph  { series[], xAxis, yAxis }
RenderRaster(pIcc, id)     -> Raster { width,height,channels,..., samples }

Pick a visualization by Kind, supply a CIccProfile*, and render the one you want as graph data or raster samples.

Scope note: the demo tool does not emit PDF (yet)

iccProfilePlot is a demonstration consumer of the API — it lists visualizations and serializes the returned graph/raster data (JSON / raw samples). It deliberately does not emit a PDF at this point; producing a finished report would require drawing the returned data into MiniPDF (the rendering layer iccProfileVisualize uses), which is intentionally left out so the model and this tool stay dependency-light (IccProfLib only). The commented walkthrough in iccProfilePlot.cpp shows exactly where a PDF generator would slot in.

Build / test

  • New Build/Cmake/Tools/IccProfilePlot/CMakeLists.txt, registered in the top-level CMake; builds clean against IccProfLib via the standard CMake build.
  • CLI verified: iccProfilePlot <profile> list | graph <id> | raster <id> [out.raw].

🤖 Generated with Claude Code


Update — second commit (bbd8109): a PDF/TIFF report tool on the engine

The scope note above ("the demo tool does not emit PDF yet") is now addressed: a
second tool draws finished artifacts through the engine.

iccProfileVisualize (in the same Tools/CmdLine/IccProfilePlot/ dir — a parallel,
data-first reimplementation; the standalone tool of the same name is left untouched)
reproduces that tool's PDF (tone curves, chromaticity, named-colour scatters) and
per-tag TIFF output. Instead of walking the profile and computing geometry inline,
it enumerates and renders through IccVizModel and draws the returned data with
the dependency-free Mini{PDF,SVG,TIFF} writers. The engine is the single source of
the maths; the tool is just a drawing front-end.

Changes (all under Tools/CmdLine/IccProfilePlot/, plus the tool's CMake target)

  • New iccProfileVisualize.cppprocessLuts() calls iccviz::Enumerate(),
    then per descriptor RenderGraph / RenderRaster, drawing each with the Mini
    writers (renderChromaticityGraph, renderCurveGraph, the reused
    graphNamedColorsPDF, and WriteTIFF straight from the raster). The original
    drawing primitives and reference-geometry XObjects are preserved verbatim; the
    now-superseded inline extractors were removed (lineage noted in comments).
  • New MiniPDF / MiniSVG / MiniTIFF — the dependency-free writers carried
    over from the standalone tool. No third-party libraries.
  • IccVizModel.{hpp,cpp}Enumerate(pIcc, Order order = Order::Canonical):
    Canonical is the existing fixed, cross-module/WASM-safe order; the opt-in
    Order::TagTable reorders the same descriptors to the profile's tag-table page
    sequence so a report matches the original. Also v5 named colours in
    collectNamedColors (icSigTagArrayType: NamedColorArray / ColorantInfoArray —
    PCS float arrays → Lab, names via UTF8/UTF16/Text/MLU, tint-% suffixes), with the
    PCS basis aligned to the profile header PCS.
  • Build/Cmake/Tools/IccProfilePlot/CMakeLists.txt — registers an
    iccProfileVisualizePlot executable (distinct output name so it doesn't clash
    with the standalone iccProfileVisualize on install). Verified to configure and
    build in-tree.

Testing

Built both tools against the same IccProfLib and ran them over a 90-profile corpus
(RGB matrix, CMYK / N-colour CLUT, named/spot, wide-gamut, iccMAX), comparing every
artifact byte-for-byte against the original standalone iccProfileVisualize:

Result
Crashes 0 / 0
Per-tag TIFFs 355 / 355 byte-identical
PDFs 77 / 77 byte-identical (page order matched via Order::TagTable)
Artifact-name-set mismatches 0

IccVizModel.cpp compiles clean under -Wall -Wextra. One intentional difference: a
present-but-malformed curve (e.g. bad-bluecurve.icc) is enumerated and rendered with
a diagnostic, where the original silently dropped the page — consistent with IccViz's
"surface the reason" design.

@github-actions github-actions Bot added Tools Command-line tool or GUI tool changes Source C or C++ source code changes Configuration Repository, CMake, YAML, JSON, or tool configuration Build Build system, CMake, compiler, or packaging pending CI checks still running labels Jun 22, 2026
@xsscx xsscx added ci Continuous integration workflow changes Review in Process Issue is being Reviewed by Maintainers and removed Tools Command-line tool or GUI tool changes Source C or C++ source code changes Configuration Repository, CMake, YAML, JSON, or tool configuration pending CI checks still running labels Jun 22, 2026
@xsscx xsscx force-pushed the ci-refactor-cmake-pr1264 branch from e0c04a6 to cd3895b Compare June 22, 2026 19:30
@github-actions github-actions Bot added Tools Command-line tool or GUI tool changes Source C or C++ source code changes Configuration Repository, CMake, YAML, JSON, or tool configuration pending CI checks still running labels Jun 22, 2026
@xsscx xsscx added Monitoring Maintainer is Monitoring Progress of Issue or PR Rebase Rebase in Progress. Please Do Not Make Changes. Resolving Merge Conflict Maintainer indicates in process Resolution of Merge Conflict. HOLD CHANGES and removed Review in Process Issue is being Reviewed by Maintainers labels Jun 22, 2026
@xsscx

xsscx commented Jun 22, 2026

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PR Status

2026-06-22 19:34:57 UTC

@colourbill-ctrl I will be making changes to the Failing Dockerfile at 2026-06-22 19:38:00 UTC and likely aquick Rebase on master with a clean linear commit history.

  • xml sha pin issue.. will be fixed shortly.. testing locall now at 2026-06-22 19:40:42 UTC

@xsscx

xsscx commented Jun 22, 2026

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PR Status

2026-06-22 19:56:44 UTC

  • Local CTest in progress
  • ETA 2026-06-22 20:10:00 UTC

@github-actions github-actions Bot added pending CI checks still running and removed failed One or more CI checks failed labels Jun 23, 2026
colourbill-ctrl added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
Clears the error/security-level CodeQL alerts on the new IccProfilePlot
tree (PR #1517):

* iccProfilePlot.cpp raster dump: restrict the output file to 0644 via
  fchmod instead of inheriting a permissive umask (no longer
  group/world-writable, CWE-732), and check the fwrite/fclose result so a
  short or failed write is reported as an error rather than a good dump
  (CWE-252).
* MiniTIFF.cpp WriteTIFF: reject non-finite/negative dpi before the
  float->uint32 cast of the resolution numerator, so the cast is always
  well-defined (CWE-369/float-to-int).
* IccVizModel.cpp buildCurveGraph: defensive floor on the sample count
  that drives i/(float)steps (divide-by-zero guard).
* IccVizModel.cpp enumerateLutCurves: clamp the profile-supplied per-group
  channel count into a local bound before the loop, so a malformed LUT
  cannot drive an unbounded iteration (CWE-400/CWE-834).
* iccProfileVisualize.cpp: document the two fixed chart-layout scale
  constants as non-zero compile-time constants (they are divisors but can
  never be zero) — the divide-by-zero query is taught to skip such
  constants in the companion commit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@colourbill-ctrl colourbill-ctrl requested a review from dwtza as a code owner June 23, 2026 19:34
@github-actions github-actions Bot added security Security, sanitizer, or fuzzer-relevant report SAST Static analysis or source security scanning CodeQL CodeQL configuration, workflow, queries, or reports Testing CTest, regression, or test coverage labels Jun 23, 2026
Comment thread Tools/CmdLine/IccProfilePlot/iccProfilePlot.cpp Fixed
Comment thread Tools/CmdLine/IccProfilePlot/iccProfilePlot.cpp Fixed
colourbill-ctrl added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
 CodeQL)

Clears iccdev/describe-without-validate on IccVizModel.cpp: describeCurve()
formatted non-CIccTagCurve curves via Describe() (which walks the curve data)
while the module's validation gate (curveValidate) lived in a sibling function
outside the query's window. Add the curve's own Validate() immediately before
Describe() so the formatter never touches unvalidated, possibly-malformed data
first (CWE-476). Status is advisory -- per this module's design a malformed
curve is still described (and surfaced as a diagnostic upstream), not dropped.
Output is unchanged; the LUT/gamma fast-paths above are untouched.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
colourbill-ctrl added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2026
xsscx's PR #1517 QA report (#1550) found both tools returning exit 0
on real failures, so scripts and CI silently treat them as success:

- Finding 1: iccProfileVisualizePlot returned 0 even when a profile
  failed to parse, threw, or produced no output (the upstream reference
  tool returns 0 unconditionally). Track a per-file status and return
  nonzero if any input fails. Deliberate divergence from the reference.
- Finding 2: iccProfilePlot raster wrote an "error" field into its JSON
  but still exited 0 when the optional out.raw could not be opened or
  fully written. printRaster() now reports success and main() exits 4.
- Finding 3: README implied chroma:xy (and other ids) are always
  present; note that enumerated ids are profile-dependent.

CTest: iccdev_add_iccprofileplot_exitcode_test() registers two WILL_FAIL
regressions (viz on a non-ICC input; raster with the out.raw path
pointing at a directory, which icOpenRegularWriteBinaryFile rejects).
Both reproduce the exit-code contract portably; verified red-green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@github-actions github-actions Bot added passed All CI checks passed and removed pending CI checks still running labels Jun 24, 2026
@xsscx xsscx assigned xsscx and unassigned colourbill-ctrl Jun 24, 2026

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2026-06-26 03:00:29 UTC

xsscx and others added 9 commits June 29, 2026 09:58
Clears the error/security-level CodeQL alerts on the new IccProfilePlot
tree (PR #1517):

* iccProfilePlot.cpp raster dump: restrict the output file to 0644 via
  fchmod instead of inheriting a permissive umask (no longer
  group/world-writable, CWE-732), and check the fwrite/fclose result so a
  short or failed write is reported as an error rather than a good dump
  (CWE-252).
* MiniTIFF.cpp WriteTIFF: reject non-finite/negative dpi before the
  float->uint32 cast of the resolution numerator, so the cast is always
  well-defined (CWE-369/float-to-int).
* IccVizModel.cpp buildCurveGraph: defensive floor on the sample count
  that drives i/(float)steps (divide-by-zero guard).
* IccVizModel.cpp enumerateLutCurves: clamp the profile-supplied per-group
  channel count into a local bound before the loop, so a malformed LUT
  cannot drive an unbounded iteration (CWE-400/CWE-834).
* iccProfileVisualize.cpp: document the two fixed chart-layout scale
  constants as non-zero compile-time constants (they are divisors but can
  never be zero) — the divide-by-zero query is taught to skip such
  constants in the companion commit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…ro-profile

The division-by-zero-profile query matches denominators by name
(...Scale, ...Range, ...Steps, etc.). A file-scope `const float
kScale = 0.85f;` matches purely on its name yet can never be zero or
non-finite at run time, producing false positives (e.g. the
IccProfilePlot chromaticity/ab chart scale constants).

Add an isCompileTimeNonzeroConstant() exemption: skip a divisor that is
a read of a const/constexpr variable whose initializer folds to a
non-zero compile-time constant. A non-constant const initialised from a
profile field has no getValue() and is still reported, so genuine
profile-derived divisors remain covered.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…1547)

buildClutRaster() (IccVizModel.cpp) derived its tile-packing geometry from
the CLUT grid arrangement, not from the CLUT's actual sample array, so a
malformed / non-square CLUT drove the computed input index past the end of
clut->GetData() -- a 4-byte heap-buffer-overflow read (CWE-125) that ASan
trapped both while Enumerate() probed the tag and on an explicit `raster`
render. Bound every read against the true element count (NumPoints() nodes x
outputChannels) and skip out-of-range nodes, leaving the pre-zeroed sample.

PDFWriter::CloseFile() (MiniPDF.cpp) cleared its owning m_objects vector on
the success path -- and early-returned on the write-failure path -- BEFORE
the unified delete loop at the end of the function, leaking every PDFObject
including the per-page PDFPage allocations from AddPage() (the 3456-byte /
36-object direct leak in the CI report). Route both paths through the single
cleanup loop so all objects are freed.

Add two CLI-driven CTest regressions (the bugs live in tool sources, so the
tests drive the real binaries): iccdev.iccprofileplot-clut-oob renders the
A2B0 CLUT of a minimized fuzz profile through iccProfilePlot (ASan guard),
and iccdev.iccprofileplot-pdf-leak runs iccProfileVisualizePlot over the
stock sRGB v4 profile under forced detect_leaks=1 (LSan guard). Both are
red-green verified against the pre-fix sources.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Diffing buildClutRaster() against the reference iccProfileVisualize layout
revealed a port transcription error: the per-row input stride n010 was
tileWidth*outputChannels but must be tileHeight*outputChannels (x indexes the
tileWidth dimension, so one x-step skips a full column of tileHeight samples).
The two coincide only for square CLUTs; for a non-square CLUT the wrong stride
over-indexes and walks clutData off the end -- the actual cause of the #1548
heap-buffer-overflow read, not merely "malformed input".

Restore the reference stride. The defensive NumPoints()-based bound added in
06dd7cd is retained as defense-in-depth for genuinely malformed grid metadata;
with the stride corrected it is a no-op on well-formed (incl. non-square) CLUTs.
Verified: the fuzz profile now renders both A2B0/A2B1 rasters cleanly under ASan
with the bound disabled, and the A2B0 (68x65, non-square) render changes by 21KB
vs the bound-only version -- i.e. the bound-only fix had been silently dropping
valid samples.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…eps)

Two code-scanning alerts on this PR fail the required check:

* high  cpp/world-writable-file-creation (iccProfilePlot.cpp): the raster dump
  used a bare fopen(outFile,"wb"); a post-open fchmod does not satisfy the
  standard query (the file briefly exists with the default umask). Route the
  dump through icOpenRegularWriteBinaryFile() -- the same helper the Mini{TIFF,
  PDF} writers use -- which creates via open(O_CREAT, 0644) after a regular-file
  check, so the file is never world-writable and not a symlink-followed special
  file (CWE-732, CWE-59). Also clears the custom iccdev/world-writable-output.

* error iccdev/division-by-zero-profile (IccVizModel.cpp): the existing steps
  floor `if (steps < 1)` was not recognised as a zero guard (the query credits a
  comparison against 0, not 1). Write it as `if (steps <= 0)` -- identical for an
  int -- so the non-zero invariant on the i/(float)steps denominator is explicit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
 CodeQL)

Clears iccdev/describe-without-validate on IccVizModel.cpp: describeCurve()
formatted non-CIccTagCurve curves via Describe() (which walks the curve data)
while the module's validation gate (curveValidate) lived in a sibling function
outside the query's window. Add the curve's own Validate() immediately before
Describe() so the formatter never touches unvalidated, possibly-malformed data
first (CWE-476). Status is advisory -- per this module's design a malformed
curve is still described (and surfaced as a diagnostic upstream), not dropped.
Output is unchanged; the LUT/gamma fast-paths above are untouched.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
xsscx's PR #1517 QA report (#1550) found both tools returning exit 0
on real failures, so scripts and CI silently treat them as success:

- Finding 1: iccProfileVisualizePlot returned 0 even when a profile
  failed to parse, threw, or produced no output (the upstream reference
  tool returns 0 unconditionally). Track a per-file status and return
  nonzero if any input fails. Deliberate divergence from the reference.
- Finding 2: iccProfilePlot raster wrote an "error" field into its JSON
  but still exited 0 when the optional out.raw could not be opened or
  fully written. printRaster() now reports success and main() exits 4.
- Finding 3: README implied chroma:xy (and other ids) are always
  present; note that enumerated ids are profile-dependent.

CTest: iccdev_add_iccprofileplot_exitcode_test() registers two WILL_FAIL
regressions (viz on a non-ICC input; raster with the out.raw path
pointing at a directory, which icOpenRegularWriteBinaryFile rejects).
Both reproduce the exit-code contract portably; verified red-green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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