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conditionals.md

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description Control the flow of your game based on conditions

Conditionals

Description

{'Conditional': {
    'Condition': function() { /* return true/false or string */ },
    'True': '<statement>',
    'False': '<statement>'
}}

Conditionals allow you to control the flow of your game based on conditions. You can show different dialogs, jump to different labels, or execute different actions depending on storage values, player choices, or any other condition.

Action ID: Conditional

Reversible: Yes

Requires User Interaction: Depends on the branch statement executed

Basic Structure

Property Type Description
Condition function Function that returns true, false, or a string key
True statement Statement to execute if condition returns true
False statement Statement to execute if condition returns false
<custom> statement Custom branches when using string return values

Examples

Boolean Condition

Check if a condition is true or false:

{'Conditional': {
    'Condition': function () {
        return this.storage('evelyn_name') === 'Evelyn';
    },
    'True': "e Evelyn... That's a lovely name! I love it!",
    'False': 'e {{evelyn_name}}... Yeah, sounds good!'
}},

Conditional Jump

Jump to different labels based on a condition:

{'Conditional': {
    'Condition': function () {
        return this.storage('played');
    },
    'True': 'jump ReturningPlayer',
    'False': 'jump NewGame'
}},

Multiple Branches (String Returns)

Use string return values for more than two branches:

{'Conditional': {
    'Condition': function () {
        const money = this.storage().money;
        if (money < 1) {
            return 'broke';
        } else if (money < 5) {
            return 'poor';
        } else if (money < 20) {
            return 'comfortable';
        } else {
            return 'rich';
        }
    },
    'broke': 'jump GoHomeHungry',
    'poor': 'jump BuySnack',
    'comfortable': 'jump BuyMeal',
    'rich': 'jump BuyFeast'
}},

Numeric String Branches

Use numbers as string keys for indexed branches:

{'Conditional': {
    'Condition': function () {
        // Convert number to string for branch key
        const affection = this.storage().affection;
        if (affection >= 100) return '3';
        if (affection >= 50) return '2';
        if (affection >= 25) return '1';
        return '0';
    },
    '0': 'e I barely know you.',
    '1': "e We're acquaintances, I suppose.",
    '2': "e You're a good friend.",
    '3': 'e You mean everything to me!'
}},

Complex Condition

Combine multiple checks:

{'Conditional': {
    'Condition': function () {
        const hasKey = this.storage().inventory.includes('key');
        const metGuard = this.storage().flags.metGuard;
        
        if (hasKey && metGuard) {
            return 'full_access';
        } else if (hasKey) {
            return 'has_key';
        } else if (metGuard) {
            return 'knows_guard';
        }
        return 'False';
    },
    'full_access': 'jump EnterCastle',
    'has_key': 'e The guard stops me. I have a key but no permission.',
    'knows_guard': 'e The guard lets me pass, but the door is locked.',
    'False': "e I can't get in here."
}},

Important Notes

Warning

All branches must be defined! Monogatari throws an error if the Condition returns a value that doesn't match any branch key. Always account for all possible return values.

String vs Boolean

  • Return true → executes 'True' branch
  • Return false → executes 'False' branch
  • Return 'someString' → executes 'someString' branch

Numbers as Keys

Numbers cannot be used directly as object keys. Convert to strings:

// Wrong - numbers as keys
'Condition': function() { return 1; },
1: 'jump Label1'  // ERROR

// Correct - string keys
'Condition': function() { return '1'; },
'1': 'jump Label1'  // Works

Async Conditions

Conditions can use Promises for async operations:

{'Conditional': {
    'Condition': async function () {
        const result = await someAsyncCheck();
        return result;
    },
    'True': 'e The async check passed!',
    'False': 'e The async check failed.'
}},

Rollback Behavior

Conditionals support rollback. When the player goes back:

  • The previously executed branch is reverted
  • The condition is re-evaluated on the next forward progression

Related Actions

  • Jump - Navigate to different labels
  • Choices - Let players choose branches
  • Functions - Run JavaScript code